[6] Former President Bill Clinton denounced them, saying, "There has never been in my lifetime, since we got rid of the poll tax and all the Jim Crow burdens on voting, the determined effort to limit the franchise that we see today". Il s'agit d'un scrutin indirect: les citoyens votent pour des grands électeurs qui à leur tour voteront, Etat par Etat, pour l'un ou l'autre des candidats. [37] After Gingrich's spokesman announced his upcoming withdrawal, the Republican National Committee declared Romney the party's presumptive nominee. Ces États sont l'Ohio (18 grands électeurs), la Floride (29), le Colorado (9), le Wisconsin (10), le Nevada (6), l'Iowa (6), le New Hampshire (4) et la Virginie (13). The Republicans experienced a competitive primary. Recent elections have placed a heavy emphasis on “swing states” — Ohio, Florida and the other competitive states. [139] This was also the first election since 1944 in which neither of the major candidates had any military experience.[140]. Cartogram of popular vote by county shaded on a scale from red/Republican to blue/Democratic where each county has been rescaled in proportion to its population. Seuls Bill Clinton et George W. Bush sont dans ce cas, car deux autres anciens présidents encore en vie au moment de l'élection présidentielle de 2012, Jimmy Carter et George H. W. Bush, n'ont été élus qu'une fois et pouvaient donc théoriquement se présenter à cette élection. So far, this is the only presidential election in history where both the Republican and Democratic vice presidential candidates are practicing Roman Catholics. This was also the first presidential election since 1944 in which neither candidate had military experience. Il est en outre rare qu'un président remporte un second mandat avec moins de voix que lors de sa première élection. Blue denotes counties that voted more Democratic. Se présentent finalement en indépendants. Can he do the same in Florida? A few of the primary challengers surpassed the president's vote total in individual counties in several of the seven contested primaries, though none made a significant impact in the delegate count. Les trois élections aboutissent à un statu quo au niveau des rapports de force. Dans l'électorat masculin, il est distancé par Romney (45 % des voix contre 52 % pour Romney) et encore plus dans l'électorat blanc masculin (35 % contre 62 %). The incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden, were re-elected to a second term. Cette page présente les candidats à l'élection présidentielle française de 2012, dont le premier tour a eu lieu le 22 avril 2012 et le second le 6 mai 2012 [1], ainsi que les candidatures qui ont été retirées ou qui n'ont pas abouti. Obama, the NAACP, and the Democratic Party fought against many of the new state laws. Il remporta finalement ces primaires avec environ 88 % des suffrages exprimés, obtenant la majorité dans tous les États fédérés. Election presidentielle USA 2016 - 2020. Bachmann withdrew after finishing sixth in the Iowa caucuses,[32] Huntsman withdrew after coming in third in New Hampshire, and Perry withdrew when polls showed him drawing low numbers in South Carolina.[33]. Comme les États fermement républicains apportant moins de grands électeurs, Romney devait pratiquement tous les remporter. Perry did poorly in the debates, however, and Herman Cain and then Newt Gingrich came into the fore in October and November. Other issues included long-term federal budget issues, the future of social insurance programs, and the Affordable Care Act, Obama's marquee legislative program. Cliquez sur une vignette pour l’agrandir. Tim Pawlenty ends White House bid", "Fred Karger officially ends 2012 presidential campaign", "Libertarians nominate ex-Governor Gary Johnson for president", "Judge Jim Gray Is the 2012 Libertarian Party Vice Presidential Nominee", "Mass. The Obamas and the Bidens walk on stage at the election night victory celebration at McCormick Place in Chicago. Reste l'option du vote en ligne faite par plusieurs pays européens. ", "Dow's 300-Point Slide Takes It Back to August Levels", "1. Elections USA : Le résultat de l’élection présidentielle américaine 2020 s’annonçait serré. Obama s'est par ailleurs imposé parmi les classes populaires et les classes moyennes et dans l'électorat urbain en obtenant 69 % des voix dans les grandes villes et 58 % dans les villes moyennes tandis que Romney ne prenait l'avantage que dans les petites villes (56 %) et les banlieues (50 %). Déjà pressenti en 2008, Bloomberg a cependant déclaré en juillet 2010 qu'il ne serait pas candidat[7]. [77] Obama raised $690 million through online channels, beating his record of $500 million in 2008. [127] In addition, the Romney campaign had assumed that they would win Florida and Virginia. [125][126], On November 30, 2012, it was revealed that shortly before the election, internal polling done by the Romney campaign had shown Romney ahead in Colorado and New Hampshire, tied in Iowa, and within a few points of Obama in Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and Ohio. As the incumbent president, Obama secured the Democratic nomination without serious opposition. The 2012 United States presidential election was the 57th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012. [78] Most of the advertising in the 2012 presidential campaign was decidedly negative—80% of Obama's ads and 84% of Romney's ads were negative. Après une longue domination d'Obama dans les sondages, Mitt Romney refait une grande partie de son retard après le premier débat télévisé entre les deux candidats où, de l'avis général, Barack Obama paraissait impréparé. State where the margin of victory was under 1% (29 electoral votes): States where the margin of victory was under 5% (46 electoral votes): States/districts where the margin of victory was between 5% and 10% (120 electoral votes): After the networks called Ohio (the state that was arguably the most critical for Romney, as no Republican has ever won the Presidency without carrying it) for Obama at around 11:15 PM EST on Election Day, Romney was ready to concede the race, but hesitated when Karl Rove strenuously objected on Fox News to the network's decision to make that call. Candidats lors des primaires républicaines : Michele Bachmann, 56 ans, représentante du Minnesota (13 juin 2011 - 4 janvier 2012). ", "Presidential Race - 2012 Election Center - Elections & Politics from CNN.com", "Ryan pick cements lack of military service in presidential race", "Obama's 3 Million Vote, Electoral College Landslide, Majority of States Mandate", "Final Tally Shows Obama First Since '56 to Win 51% Twice", "Obama first presidential candidate since Eisenhower to top 51% twice", "Presidential Results By Congressional Districts: Obama is reelected but Romney carries a majority of districts", "Romney poised to lose home state by wider margin than any other candidate", "20 Presidential Tickets That Lost Both Home States", "2012 Presidential General Election Data – Massachusetts by County", "Presidential Election of 1856 – Map by counties", "Donald Trump Takes Advantage of a Republican Party Pitted Against Itself. So if Donald Trump has -110 odds to win the 2020 US Presidential Election, and Joe Biden has +125 odds, this indicates that Trump is more likely to win the election with his -110 odds. Additionally, high-ranking party members known as superdelegates each received one vote in the convention. See maps and real-time presidential election results for the 2020 US election. Les autres candidats ne se sont une fois de plus pas montrés capables de remettre en cause le bipartisme. This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 06:58. The first debate took place on May 5, 2011, in Greenville, South Carolina, with businessman Herman Cain, former New Mexico Governor Gary Johnson, Ron Paul, Tim Pawlenty, and former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum participating. Red denotes counties that voted more Republican. Au niveau des sondages conduits dans les États pris individuellement, la plupart d'entre eux ont anticipé correctement l'issue du scrutin. Stempel III, Guido H. and Thomas K. Hargrove, eds. Le décompte en voix (51,0 % des voix pour Obama, 47,3 % pour Romney) est anecdotique dans la mesure où c'est le nombre de grands électeurs qui décide de l'élection. Tiers partis, partis mineurs, indépendants. [152] Johnson would go on to beat this record in the 2016 presidential election, winning the most votes for the Libertarian ticket in history. [12][13][14] Ultimately they did not do it, leaving their winner take all format intact as of 2020. No matter how you voted, it's probably been an emotional time. Alabama election results 2012. Congressional Record at H50 (January 4, 2013). The major issues debated were the economy and jobs, the federal budget deficit, taxation and spending, the future of Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid, healthcare reform, education, social issues, immigration, and foreign policy. Rick Santorum, 54 ans, ancien sénateur de Pennsylvanie (6 juin 2011 - 10 avril 2012). At the time, Green Party candidate Jill Stein's popular vote total made her the most successful female presidential candidate in a general election in United States history. Oklahoma, Utah, and West Virginia had all counties go to Romney. The 2012 election marked the first time since 1988 in which no state was won by a candidate with a plurality of the state's popular vote. Barack Obama, 51 ans, président sortant, candidat à la présidence (4 avril 2011). 3) L'élection . Globalement, Romney a reçu le soutien des plus de 45 ans alors que Barack Obama a pour sa part obtenu 60 % des voix des 18−29 ans. Looking Forward to 2016: The Changing Latino Electorate", "Millennials Make Up Almost Half of Latino Eligible Voters in 2016", "2016 electorate will be the most diverse in U.S. history", "27 Million Potential Hispanic Votes. [79] The tax-exempt non-profit Americans for Prosperity, a so-called "outside group", that is, a political advocacy group that is not a political action committee or super-PAC, ran a television advertising campaign opposing Obama described by The Washington Post as "early and relentless". [124] The Romney campaign had already set up a transition website, and had scheduled and purchased a fireworks display to celebrate in case he won the election. In 2011, several state legislatures passed new voting laws, especially pertaining to voter identification, with the stated purpose of combating voter fraud; the laws were attacked, however, by the Democratic Party as attempts to suppress voting among its supporters and to improve the Republican Party's presidential prospects. United States presidential election, 2012, laws requiring voters to have government-issued IDs, 2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2012 Democratic Party presidential candidates, Nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage, 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012 Republican Party presidential candidates, Third-party and independent candidates for the 2012 United States presidential election, 2012 Constitution Party National Convention, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, International reactions to the 2012 United States presidential election, White evangelical or born-again Christian, most successful female presidential candidate, Planned presidential transition of Mitt Romney, 2012 United States House of Representatives elections, 2012 United States gubernatorial elections, Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election, Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election, Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election, "Federal Elections 2012: Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives", "David Callahan: Ohio's Voter ID Law and the 2012 Election", "New SC voter ID requirements clears Senate", "Rick Perry's agenda may signal run for W.H. [110] In reality Obama's victory over Romney was far greater, winning 332 electoral votes to Romney's 206. All other candidates were on the ballots of fewer than 10 states, 100 electors, and less than 20% of voters nationwide. Ils n'obtiennent aucun grand électeur et leurs résultats dans le vote populaire restent faibles. Four other parties nominated candidates that had ballot access or write-in access to at least 270 electoral votes, the minimum number of votes needed in the 2012 election to win the presidency through a majority of the electoral college. [128] The polls had made Romney and his campaign team so confident of their victory that Romney did not write a concession speech until Obama's victory was announced. The table below displays the official vote tallies by each state's Electoral College voting method. Gary Johnson, 59 ans, ancien gouverneur du Nouveau-Mexique (21 avril - 28 décembre 2011)[9]. Dépassé sur sa droite par un mouvement populiste Tea Party qu'il peinait à canaliser à son profit[5], le parti de Lincoln était en mauvaise posture jusqu'en 2010. [36] After disappointing results in the April 24 primaries (finishing second in one state, third in three, and fourth in one), Gingrich dropped out on May 2 in a move that was seen as an effective end to the nomination contest. [95] The participants were Gary Johnson (Libertarian), Jill Stein (Green), Virgil Goode (Constitution), and Rocky Anderson (Justice). Gary Johnson's popular vote total set a Libertarian Party record, and his popular vote percentage was the second-best showing for a Libertarian in a presidential election, trailing only Ed Clark's in 1980. CNN's final delegate estimate, released on July 27, 2012, put Romney at 1,462 pledged delegates and 62 unpledged delegates, for a total estimate of 1,524 delegates. [39], On August 28, 2012, delegates at the Republican National Convention officially named Romney the party's presidential nominee. Candidates with considerable name recognition who entered the race for the Republican presidential nomination in the early stages of the primary campaign included U.S. Representative and former Libertarian nominee Ron Paul, former Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty, who co-chaired John McCain's campaign in 2008, former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney, the runner-up for the nomination in the 2008 cycle, and former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich. In the 2020 presidential election, President Trump and Vice President Pence will likely face a slew of Democratic candidates vying for the chance to challenge their bid for a second term. [28][29] The election of county delegates at the caucuses would eventually lead to Ron Paul earning 22 of the 28 Iowa delegates to the Republican National Convention. Le processus de désignation du candidat, via des élections primaires et des caucus, fut cependant plus long que prévu. Most world leaders congratulated and praised Barack Obama on his re-election victory. Traditionally, only half of eligible Hispanic voters vote (around 7% of voters); of them, 71% voted for Barack Obama (increasing his percentage of the vote by 5%); therefore, the Hispanic vote was an important factor in Obama's re-election, since the vote difference between the two main parties was only 3.9%[132][133][134][135], Exit polls were conducted by Edison Research of Somerville, New Jersey, for the National Election Pool, a consortium of ABC News, Associated Press, CBS News, CNN,[136] Fox News,[137] and NBC News. Santorum won Kansas and three Southern primaries, but he was unable to make any substantial gain on Romney, who became a formidable frontrunner after securing more than half of the delegates allocated in March. Despite public polling showing Romney behind Obama in the swing states of Nevada, Colorado, Iowa, Wisconsin, Ohio, and New Hampshire, tied with Obama in Virginia, and just barely ahead of Obama in Florida, the Romney campaign said they were genuinely surprised by the loss, having believed that public polling was oversampling Democrats. In Alabama, poll closing times are 7 and 8 p.m. EST. 57th quadrennial U.S. presidential election, State changes to voter registration and electoral rules, Notable expressions, phrases, and statements, Nebraska's 2nd Congressional District, 7.16%, Maine's 2nd Congressional District, 8.56%. ", "Herman Cain, Former CEO of Godfather's Pizza, Announces His Candidacy", "Michigan Rep. Thaddeus McCotter to jump into Republican presidential race", "Ex-Minn. Gov. [141] Obama was also the first president of either party to secure at least 51% of the popular vote in two elections since Dwight Eisenhower in 1952 and 1956. For the first time in modern Republican Party history, three different candidates won the first three state contests in January (the Iowa caucuses, the New Hampshire primary, and the South Carolina primary). Candidates in bold were on ballots representing 270 electoral votes. Romney's strongest improvements over McCain were in Utah and Appalachia, while Obama's strongest gains were in Alaska, the New York area, and the Gulf states. There were also elections for the U.S. Senate and U.S. House of Representatives. Alabama election returns are expected at 8 p.m. EST. Si en France, l'élection présidentielle américaine nous passionne presque autant que nos élections nationales, ce n'est pas le cas de tous les jeunes américains. [8][9] Rolling Stone magazine criticized the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) for lobbying in states to bring about these laws, to "solve" a problem that does not exist. [149] Romney won the popular vote in every county of three states: Utah, Oklahoma, and West Virginia; Obama did so in four states: Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Hawaii. [122][123] However, after Colorado and Nevada were called for the President (giving Obama enough electoral votes to win even if Ohio were to leave his column), in tandem with Obama's apparent lead in Florida and Virginia (both were eventually called for Obama), Romney acknowledged that he had lost and conceded at around 1:00 AM EST on November 7. Santorum, who had previously run an essentially one-state campaign in Iowa, was able to organize a national campaign after his surprising victory there. Toutefois Gary Johnson, ancien gouverneur du Nouveau-Mexique, permet au Parti libertarien d'enregistrer son meilleur résultat depuis l'élection présidentielle de 1980 avec 1,3 million de voix et 1 % des suffrages exprimés. Cependant, le Parti républicain, à nouveau défait mais partageant toujours le pouvoir législatif, laisse entendre qu'il est prêt à certains compromis sur les mesures avancées par le Président. USA : la première interview de Joe Biden depuis sa victoire au élection présidentielle Posted about 1 day ago | 0 comment La première interview conjointe de Joe Biden et Kamala Harris depuis leur victoire à l’élection présidentielle américaine s’est déroulée jeudi 3 … Jump to Latest Follow ... En Autriche, ils ont eu une élection présidentielle en 2016. [129][130], Foreign leaders reacted with both positive and mixed messages. [25] Around the same time, Johnson, who had been able to get into only one other debate, withdrew to seek the Libertarian Party nomination.[26]. [citation needed], The first major event of the campaign was the Ames Straw Poll, which took place in Iowa on August 13, 2011. Candidat ayant renoncé avant les primaires : Tim Pawlenty, 44 ans, ancien gouverneur du Minnesota (23 mai - 14 août 2011). Likewise, red would have been used if Romney won.[156]. Depuis 1972 (après le retrait des primaires démocrates du président Johnson la fois précédente), les présidents sortants ont toujours demandé et obtenu l'investiture de leur parti en vue d'un second mandat. On April 10, Santorum suspended his campaign due to a variety of reasons, such as a low delegate count, unfavorable polls in his home state of Pennsylvania, and his daughter's health, leaving Mitt Romney as the undisputed front-runner for the presidential nomination and allowing Gingrich to claim that he was "the last conservative standing" in the campaign for the nomination. La désignation de Paul Ryan, catholique, représentant du Wisconsin et protégé du Tea Party, permettait donc une union avec la base. Buddy Roemer, 69 ans, ancien gouverneur de Louisiane (21 juillet 2011 - 23 janvier 2012). The Super Tuesday primaries took place on March 6. [143] Romney won the popular vote in 226 congressional districts making this the first time since 1960 that the winner of the election did not win the popular vote in a majority of the congressional districts. Treemap of the popular vote by county, state, and locally predominant recipient, The Empire State Building in New York City was lit blue when CNN called Ohio for Obama, projecting him the winner of the election. Enfin, en termes d’États, Obama s'est imposé dans 26 États sur 50 ainsi qu'à Washington [12]. Le résultat était serré dans les urnes, et de nombreuses anomalies ont été observées avec le vote par correspondance. A look at how the states stacked up in the 2012 election and how they have shifted over past elections. PRESIDENTIELLE USA. Clinton said the moves would effectively disenfranchise core voter blocs that trend liberal, including college students, Blacks, and Latinos. Les noms des perennial candidates (« candidats perpétuels ») et autres candidats de témoignage sans expérience politique sont cependant indiqués. Michele Bachmann won the straw poll (this ultimately proved to be the acme of her campaign). L'élection présidentielle américaine de 2012, pourvoyant à la 57e élection du président des États-Unis, élu pour un mandat courant de 2013 à 2017, se tient le 6 novembre. ", "Libertarian Party buoyant; Greens hopeful", "Harvard Grad Jill Stein Faces Uphill Battle for Presidency", "Meet the presidential candidate who makes Bernie Sanders look conservative", "Numbers Show Obama's Narrow Re-Election Was No Popular Mandate", "Empire State Building lights up to broadcast election results", United States Presidential Election of 2012, Election 2012 Presidential Primaries, Caucuses, and Conventions, elections in which the winner lost the popular vote, Joint session of Congress (health care reform), Illinois State Senate election, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2000 Illinois's 1st congressional district election, Republican and conservative support (2008), Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial, By the People: The Election of Barack Obama, Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, Turnaround: Crisis, Leadership, and the Olympic Games, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2012_United_States_presidential_election&oldid=992816868, History of the United States (1991–present), November 2012 events in the United States, Articles with dead external links from April 2018, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Pages using bar box without float left or float right, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Mid-sized cities (population 50,000 to 500,000), Gardner, Liz, et al. [80][81] Americans for Prosperity spent $8.4 million in swing states on television advertisements denouncing the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 loan guarantee to Solyndra, a manufacturer of solar panels that went bankrupt,[82] an advertising campaign described by The Wall Street Journal in November 2011 as "perhaps the biggest attack on Mr. Obama so far".[83][84]. Mitt Romney, multimillionnaire en dollars, de religion mormone, Gouverneur du Massachusetts, fils d'un Sénateur, était le favori avant même le début des primaires. A negative number indicates a favorite, but in the case of two positive numbers, let’s say +125 and +250, the +125 would be the favored candidate. Romney ne pouvait surtout plus critiquer la réforme Obama, qui a pourtant marqué le mandat de son adversaire en bien et en mal. [153][154] This was later surpassed by Hillary Clinton in the 2016 election. Des services d'espionnage humain (HUMINT) et numérique (SIGINT) de la CIA ont tenté d'infiltrer tous les grands partis politiques français dans les sept mois précédant l'élection présidentielle de 2012. Obama did not hold onto Indiana, North Carolina, or Nebraska's 2nd congressional district, but crucially won all 18 "blue wall" states and defeated Romney in other swing states the Republicans had won in 2000 and 2004, most notably Colorado, Florida, Ohio, and Virginia. These were short-lived due to activity and anger from the Republican base and may have contributed to the selection of Donald Trump as their presidential candidate four years later.[151]. Ron Paul, 77 ans, représentant du Texas (13 mai 2011 - 26 août 2012). L'élection du président des Etats-Unis aura lieu le 6 novembre 2012. [38] Ron Paul officially remained in the race, but he stopped campaigning on May 14 to focus on state conventions. [115] The column labeled "Margin" shows Obama's margin of victory over Romney (the margin is negative for every state that Romney won). Read headlines covering the presidential debates, results, and more. The United States presidential election, 2012 was on November 6, 2012. Obama defeated Romney, winning a majority of both the Electoral College and the popular vote. In addition, the Pennsylvania legislature proposed a plan to change its representation in the electoral college from the traditional winner-take-all model to a district-by-district model. A presidential election was held in France on 22 April 2012 (or 21 April in some overseas departments and territories), with a second round run-off held on 6 May (or 5 May for those same territories) to elect the President of France (who is also ex officio one of the two joint heads of state of Andorra, a sovereign state). Find the latest news, photos and videos from the 2020 United States presidential election. Donald Trump a recueilli plus de 73 millions de voix, un record pour un président finalement battu. Cette campagne est par ailleurs la plus coûteuse de tous les temps, conséquence d'une décision du pouvoir judiciaire d'interdire toute limitation de la participation des personnes physiques et morales aux frais de campagne ; une association favorable à leur limitation a estimé à 2,5 milliards le coût final de la seule élection présidentielle[1]. Le démocrate Barack Obama, réélu président des Etats-Unis le 6 novembre 2012, prête serment à Washington lundi 21 janvier 2013 lors de son investiture. Newt Gingrich, 69 ans, ancien représentant de la Géorgie (11 mai 2011 - 2 mai 2012). The source for the results of all states, except those that amended their official results, is the official Federal Election Commission report. The same feat would also later repeat itself when Donald Trump lost the 2020 Presidential Election to Joe Biden with earning at least that amount of electoral votes. Ce dernier avait réalisé en 2006 une réforme du système d'assurances santé du Massachusetts proche de la réforme fédérale promulguée par Obama en 2010. They defeated the Republican ticket of businessman and former Governor Mitt Romney of Massachusetts and Representative Paul Ryan of Wisconsin. Another debate took place a month later, with Newt Gingrich, Mitt Romney, former Utah Governor Jon Huntsman, and Minnesota Congresswoman Michele Bachmann participating, and Gary Johnson excluded. Quelques candidats sont investis par des partis mineurs, mais leurs chances de remporter l'élection sont extrêmement faibles. Through grassroots campaign contributions, online donations, and Super PACs, Obama and Romney raised a combined total of more than $2 billion. Election presidentielle USA 2016 - 2020. Former Governor Mitt Romney meets with President Barack Obama at the White House after the 2012 presidential election. On trouve différents exemples de cette fracture. Happiness expert Tal Ben-Shahar has some advice. [145] Romney lost his home state by more than 23%, the worst losing margin for a major party candidate since John Frémont in 1856. Kansas, South Carolina,[3] Tennessee, Texas[4] and Wisconsin[5] state legislatures passed laws requiring voters to have government-issued IDs before they could cast their ballots. Enfin, les électeurs protestants ont marqué leur préférence pour le candidat républicain (57 %) et si les juifs, les athées et les autres confessions votent pour le démocrate, l'électorat catholique se partage à quasi égalité entre les deux candidats (50-48)[15]. Les autres candidats investis par des partis mineurs ou dits « indépendants » recueillent des scores mineurs. All states were won with over 50% of the vote. Obama's vote total was the fourth most votes received in the history of presidential elections (behind Obama's 2008 victory and both major candidates in 2020) and the most ever for a reelected president.
2020 élection présidentielle 2012 usa