Despite these achievements, Odo was not at first recognized at Cluny itself as a major figure. Odão de Clúnia (em latim: Odo Cluniacensis; em francês: Odon) foi o segundo abade de Clúnia, responsável por várias reformas no sistema cluniacense no Reino da França e no Reino Itálico. La «deuxième» Vita Odonis, celle de Nalgodus, ou Vita altéra, composée au xne s., dit simplement : ex militari prosapia. Odo also cultivated a local network of donors in the neighbourhood of Cluny. The Viking raids had caused monks at Fleury, as in many places, to return to their villages for safety, but when they returned to the monastery again, they didn't return to their old discipline and abused the Rule. Odone di Cluny ca. Saint Odo of Cluny, French Saint Odon, or Eudes, de Cluny, (born 878 or 879, probably in Aquitaine [France]—died Nov. 18, 942, Tours, Touraine [France]; feast day November 18), second abbot of Cluny (927–942) and an important monastic reformer. Odon de Cluny, né vers 879 près de Tours et mort à Tours le 18 novembre 942, était un moine bénédictin qui fut de 926 à 942 le second abbé de Cluny, successeur de Bernon, et joua ainsi un rôle éminent dans le développement de l'ordre de Cluny. On this point the two most important works are the Collationes (“Conferences”) and the De vita sancti Gerardi (Life of St. Gerald of Aurillac). San Odón de Cluny (nacido ca. Barbara H. Rosenwein Professor of History, Loyola University, Chicago. Por haber tenido bajo su dirección a más de mil monjes en diversos monasterios, especialmente de Francia e Italia. Ordenado sacerdote en el 908, fue nombrado sucesivamente abad de Baume-les-Messieurs (924) y abad de Cluny (927), el segundo de la naciente comunidad cluniacense. Benedict then said he could do nothing as he had no jurisdiction over those of another order. There is only one contemporary biography of him, the Vita Odonis written by John of Salerno. 629–703. Odo then realized that they were suggesting it was preserved because he had written a glossary in it, but he then quickly gave the glory to God and St Martin.[2]. Donations to monasteries helped tie the lay world to the monks, who were seen as intercessors before God. Odón de Cluny. Between 936 and 942 he visited Italy several times. The first robber who spoke later became a disciple of Odo.[2]. Upon arriving he found the monks armed with spears and swords and threatening to murder him. Pope Benedict XVI notes that Odo's austerity as a rigorous reformer tends to obscure a less-obvious trait: a deep, heartfelt kindness. Updates? "He was austere, but above all he was good..."[1] His biographer, John of Salerno, records that Odo was in the habit of asking the children he met along the way to sing, and that he would then give them some small token. Bien que de nombreux travaux aient souligné limportance dOdon, il manquait tout dabord un travail de synthèse prenant en compte lensemble de ses œuvres et son activité réformatrice 1. Odo of Cluny (French: Odon) (c. 880 – 18 November 942) was the second abbot of Cluny. For the contemporary English saint of the same name, see, Pope Benedict XVI. If a monk was ever rude or harsh to a beggar who came to the monastery gates, Odo would call the beggar back and tell him, 'When he who has served thee thus, comes himself seeking entrance from thee at the gates of paradise, repay him in like manner. San Odón, u Odón de Cluny, fue un monje francés nacido en c. 879. [3] Odo developed a particular devotion to Mary, under the title “Mother of Mercy", an invocation by which he would address her throughout his life.[1]. Santo del día 18 de noviembre. He encountered resistance in trying to get the monks to abide by the rule against eating flesh meat. logue a saint Odon de Cluny (t 942) : il discute longuement, dans la preface, et h6site a se rallier a l'opinion de ceux qui, des le Moyen-Age, avaient attribue l'ouvrage au second abb6 de Cluny. Promulgó varias reformas en el sistema de Monasterios de Cluny en Italia y Francia. Immediately following Berno's death, Wido attempted to gain control of Cluny by force, but Pope John X sent a letter to Rudolf, King of the Franks to intervene. Toda Italia reclamaba la presencia del abad de Cluny, y Odón se presentó en 936, consiguiendo que se conciliasen el cónsul Alberico y el rey Hugo, que tiranizaban a Roma. He played the role of peacemaker between Alberic II, prince of Rome (932–954), and King Hugh of Italy (926–945) during their struggle for preeminence, and Alberic turned to him to reform various monasteries in and around Rome. His cultivation of special relations with Rome laid the foundations for the mutual alliance between Cluny and the papacy that came into being in the 11th century, and his reform of monastic houses spread Cluny’s name and reputation. [4] He was buried in the church of Saint Julian; but the Huguenots burnt the majority of his remains. His feast day is 18 November. The dying monk despaired, but his companion torn off his habit and wrapped it around the dying monk, and Benedict then healed the dying monk of his sickness. Odo went to Fleury on the request of King Rudolf of the Franks. Vida de San Odón de Cluny San Odón se hizo muy conocido y querido por todos por ser el superior del más célebre monasterio de su tiempo, el de Cluny, y porque tuvo bajo su dirección más de mil monjes en diversos conventos. San Odón se hizo muy conocido y querido por todos por ser el superior del más célebre monasterio de su tiempo, el de Cluny, y porque tuvo bajo su dirección más de mil monjes en diversos conventos. Very special donors were interceded for by name; others participated anonymously but vicariously in the monk’s “work of God”—the monastic liturgy. The monks then went to the marsh to fish and caught a huge catch of fish.[2]. He resigned his canonry, and secretly repaired to the monastery of Beaume, in the diocess of Besançon, where the Abbot Berno admitted him to the habit. En particulier la superbe église Saint-Julien. Por haber tenido bajo su dirección a más de mil monjes en diversos monasterios, especialmente de Francia e Italia. Along with his other duties, Odo wrote a number of important works, which reveal an original mind attempting to make sense of 10th-century society. One of the robbers then said, 'Let us leave them alone for I never remember having seen such men before. Cet homme à la main de fer mais aussi d'une grande bonté et toujours joyeux, va organiser l'influence de son abbaye dans l'Eglise. Fue clérigo de la basílica de San Martín que era el centro espiritual más significativo de Francia; allí se resumían las Moralia de san Gregorio porque resultaban demasiado largas a los eclesiásticos del tiempo. ¡Oh, cuántas cosas podría contaros de sus limosnas, de … The monks of St Andre's on the Clivus Scaurus resisted a return to the Benedictine Rule, and so they were expelled and new monks were put in their place. Hoy se conmemora la obra de San Odón de Cluny, magistral hermano y caritativo religioso, cuyo servicio como noble y penitente hombre de fe, le guió para cumplir una misión de instauración divina, recibiendo la guía del Santificado Benito de Aniano, quien además le mostraría las disciplinas a seguir. The monastery had been recently founded by the duke and his wife, Ingelberga, and Odo may have been involved in drawing up Cluny’s founding charter (the original charter is extant and is signed by an “Oddo laeuita”—“Oddo, levite,” meaning “deacon”). At that time Fleury held the bones of St Benedict, brought there from Monte Cassino. San Odón de Cluny (nacido ca. 878 o 879 en el Maine - fallecido el 18 de noviembre de 942 ), santo de la Iglesia católica, era un religioso francés de la Edad Media, que llegó a ser en 920 el tercer abad de Aurillac y de 926 a 942 el segundo abad de Cluny donde sucedió a Bernón. Then a monk replied, 'But see, the book is old and moth-eaten, and has so often been soaked that it is dirty and faint! Adding trainee for Odon de Cluny Type a name and select match from the drop-down list. He developed a fever and after a lingering sickness died on November 18. A mayores de honrar a San Odón de Cluny, hoy, 18 de noviembre, también se venera a otras figuras relevantes para la religión católica. Odo taught the monks that the blind and the lame were the porters of the gates of paradise. Miniatura amb sant Odó, s. XI. Tarif 5. qui sommes-nous ? Anuncios. Mais il a été élevé en Aquitaine, chez le duc Guillaume ami de son père : sed intra domum Guillelmi robust… Le Réseau Odon de Cluny a pour objet d'animer et mettre en lumière le patrimoine religieux de Tours. A mayores de honrar a San Odón de Cluny, hoy, 18 de noviembre, también se venera a otras figuras relevantes para la religión católica. Odo then told the monks, 'Why do ye marvel oh brothers? It is the first academic work to be done on the Latin text of Odo of Cluny’s De Vita Sancti Geraldi Aurilensis Comitis since the edition in PL 133, cols. Odon de Cluny fut abbé d’Aurillac durant une période indéterminée. Odón es conocido también por su trabajo literario, como la vida de san Géraud. He also spent some time in Paris in the early 900s, studying with the renowned scholar Remigius of Auxerre (c. 841–c. When the child was born, his grateful father entrusted the boy to Saint Martin. Odo continued to uphold the Benedictine Rule at Cluny just as Berno had done. Odon fut le deuxième abbé de Cluny. Odo of Cluny, whom Stephen requested to visit Rome in 942 to negotiate peace between the feuding Alberic and Hugh of Provence, king of Italy. Odón de Cluny, abad - Monasterios. Dieu n'attend de … San Odón de Cluny. During his abbacy there were at least 82 donations of land to Cluny, an average of 5.5 per year, most given by property owners living in Cluny’s vicinity. San Odón de Cluny (nacido ca. A los 19 años de edad optó por la vida eclesiástica y se convirtió en canónigo de San Martín de Tours, donde se consagró al estudio. Odo had a strong devotion to St Martin of Tours for most of his life. Odone di Cluny ca. Quelle était la patrie d'Odon? … Cora E.Lutz. A story from this time held that one day when Odo was present at Fleury for Benedict's feast day, Benedict appeared to a brother who had fallen asleep. But Odo nevertheless remains extremely important in Cluniac history. Queridos hermanos y hermanas: Tras una larga pausa, quiero reanudar la presentación de los grandes escritores de la Iglesia de Oriente y de Occidente de la época medieval, porque, como en un espejo, en sus vidas y en sus escritos vemos lo que significa ser cristianos. Both his parents later joined monasteries. San Odón, u Odón de Cluny, fue un monje francés nacido en c. 879. Although his first biography was written shortly after his death, no readings from it were used to mark Odo’s feast day at Cluny, which was observed relatively perfunctorily. He fell ill, and sensing his approaching death, decided to return to Gaul. Many times during Odo's reign, Cluny's property was extended as gifts of land were added to it. 878/879-942. San Odón, u Odón de Cluny, fue un monje francés nacido en c. 879, conocido por ser el segundo abad de Cluny, el más célebre monasterio de su tiempo, y por haber tenido bajo su dirección a más de mil monjes en diversos monasterios, especialmente de Francia e Italia. St Elias' monastery in Nepi was put under the control of one of Odo's disciples. 1Mener une étude sur Odon, deuxième abbé de Cluny, se justifiait par trois exigences historiographiques. "Saint Odo of Cluny", General Audience, 2 September 2009, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Löffler, Klemens. BENEDICTO XVI. Saint Odo of Cluny, French Saint Odon, or Eudes, de Cluny, (born 878 or 879, probably in Aquitaine [France]—died Nov. 18, 942, Tours, Touraine [France]; feast day November 18), second abbot of Cluny (927–942) and an important monastic reformer. The count of Anjou, his patron, refused to consent, and Odo spent almost three years in a cell, with one companion, in the practice of penance and contemplation. A su muerte, en el 942, fue enterrado en la iglesia de la abadía de Saint-Julien de Tours y … É venerado como santo pela Igreja Católica.. Existe apenas uma única biografia contemporânea sobre ele, a "Vita Odonis" de João de Salerno.. Vida. They are particularly interesting for what they have to say about the “order of fighters”—the warriors of Odo’s day. [5] His feast day is 18 November; the Benedictines observe 11 May. [5], Odo would later relate a tale to his monks regarding two monks from Tours who chose not to wear their habits. Omissions? Some scholars have attributed the Musica Enchiriadis to him. Nacido hacia el 878 en el seno de una familia aristocrática, sirvió en la corte de Guillermo I de Aquitania, el Piadoso. Editar. Peter and Paul was completed. The lands of monasteries were often seized by local nobles. patronazgo: patrono de … Odon de Cluny fut abbé d’Aurillac durant une période indéterminée. Odo’s memory acquired new importance only in the time of Cluny’s sixth abbot, Hugh (1049–1109). Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It was his usual saying, that no one can be called a monk who is not a true lover, and strict observer of silence, a condition absolutely necessary for interior solitude and the commerce of a soul with God. En particulier la superbe église Saint-Julien. Upon Berno’s death in 927, Odo became abbot of Cluny and began to appeal to kings and popes for privileges to guarantee the provisions of Cluny’s charter. Odo said he could not do so without first getting permission from Berno, and the bishop then got Berno's permission, and Odo then wrote down his second book the Collationes.[2]. San Odón de Cluny. Odo was born about 880, the son of Abbo, feudal lord of Deols, near Le Mans and his wife Arenberga. He continued to pray to St Martin for all of his and the monastery's problems. He enacted various reforms in the Cluniac system of France and Italy. San Odón de Cluny. Odo." If no match exists, you will be prompted to add a new person to the tree. Surveillez votre calendrier et attendez le 18 novembre pour souhaiter bonne fête aux Odon. San Odón de Cluny. Land donations joined the property of laypeople to the lands of St. Peter (to whom Cluny had been given), binding local families to the saint. He brought with him only his books, which consisted of about a hundred volumes. These monks resisted the rule against flesh meat and Odo's disciple struggled to keep up a constant supply of fish for them to eat. His feast day is 18 November. The bishop threatened Odo with excommunication if he continued to refuse, and thus Odo accepted the office. Name: School: Department: Relationship: Comments: Cancel Save. According to the Vita later written by Odo's disciple John, the couple had long been childless, and one Christmas-eve, Abbo prayed to Our Lady to obtain for him the gift of a son. The monks would patiently wait for the supply of fish to run out in the hope that he would be forced to give them meat to eat. When Odo was an infant, his parents dedicated him to St. Martin, a 4th-century bishop of Tours. The Collationes is both a commentary on the virtues and vices of men in society and a spiritual meditation modeled on a work of the same name by the monk and theologian John Cassian (360–435). Vigilar. According to Cluny’s fifth abbot, Odilo (994–1049), whereas William of Aquitaine was “the most Christian duke,” Odo was simply “most praiseworthy” for his devotion to the cult of St. Martin. Dejó el cargo en manos de Mayeul a causa de su saldud. El excelso trabajo de San Odón de Cluny, lo llevó a … [9] "[T]he energetic yet at the same time lovable medieval abbot, enthusiastic about reform, with incisive action nourished in his monks, as well as in the lay faithful of his time..."[1]. [2], At Berno's death in 927 (Odo would have been almost 50), Odo became abbot of three monasteries: Deols, Massay and Cluny. Quelle était la patrie d'Odon? En el 909 se hizo monje de un apartado monasterio borgoñón, Baume-les-Messieurs; más tarde será abad de Cluny. C'est cette journée que l'on commémore Saint Odon de Cluny fut abbé de Cluny au début du Xe siècle. Cluny became the model of monasticism for over a century and transformed the role of piety in European daily life. 60 likes. En el día de su fiesta, pidamos la especial intercesión de San Odón de Cluny, para que su bondad, la alegría que nace de la fe y la oposición a los vicios del mundo, toquen también nuestro corazón, a fin de que también nosotros podamos hallar la fuente de la alegría que brota de la bondad de Dios porque hasta el cielo no … Adding mentor for Odon de Cluny Type a name and select match from the drop-down list. (1913). The monk dressed as a layperson became mortally ill, and the other monk had a vision in which he saw St Benedict sitting on a throne in heaven surrounded by an army of monks. The robbers then debated among themselves about what to do, and Odo continued on unmolested. 878/879-942. Fue clérigo de la basílica de San Martín que era el centro espiritual más significativo de Francia; allí se resumían las Moralia de san Gregorio porque resultaban demasiado largas a los eclesiásticos del tiempo. [2], Another story held that one time forty robbers attempted to attack him on the road, but he continued forward singing psalms as usual. 878 o 879 en el Maine - fallecido el 18 de noviembre de 942), santo de la Iglesia católica, era un religioso francés de la Edad Media, que llegó a ser en 920 el tercer abad de Aurillac y de 926 a 942 el segundo abad de Cluny donde sucedió a Bernón. “Saint Odo, Abbot of Cluni, Confessor”. During his tenure as abbot, the monastic church of SS. The palace on the Aventine where Alberic was born was transformed into Our Lady on the Aventine. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Odón de Cluny. Il fut consacré par son père au saint évêque Martin de Tours, à l'ombre bénéfique et dans la mémoire duquel Odon vécut ensuite toute sa vie, la concluant à la fin auprès de son tombeau. Il fut le premier des grands abbés qui firent de ce monastère le foyer de la réforme de l'Église à cette époque. Anuncios. The monasteries of St Lawrence and St Agnes, were restored and reformed. By the abbacy of Peter the Venerable (1122–56), Odo had become known at Cluny as the “first father of the Cluniac order.”. Conocido por ser el segundo abad de Cluny, el más célebre monasterio de su tiempo. Saint Odon était originaire de Tours et, en 910, il rejoint le monastère de Cluny que saint Bernon venait de réformer. Know ye not that the water feared to touch the life of the saint?' A su muerte, el 942, fue enterrado en la iglesia de la abadía de Saint-Julien de Tours. After a standoff for three days, Odo rode towards the monastery on his donkey and the monks put down their weapons. In the 9th and 10th centuries, the tomb of St Martin of Tours was considered one of the holiest sites in western Christendom. AUDIENCIA GENERAL. Il garda toute sa vie un profond attachement à la figure de saint Martin, comme pionnier et héros du monachisme. New York: Robert Appleton Company. One day, in reading the rule of Saint Benedict, he was confounded to see how much his life fell short of the maxims there laid down, and he determined to embrace a monastic state. The other robbers insisted that they would succeed, and then the first robber said, 'Then turn your arms against me, for as long as I am alive, no harm shall come to them.' Odon saint 0879?-0942. Can our father then persuade us that the rain feared to touch a book which in the past has been soaked through? Bien que de nombreux travaux aient souligné limportance dOdon, il manquait tout dabord un travail de synthèse prenant en compte lensemble de ses œuvres et son activité réformatrice 1. He died soon after.…. [2], While yet a child, Odo was sent first to the court of Fulk the Good, Count of Anjou; later he became a page at the court of William the Pious, duke of Aquitaine, where he spent several years.
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